
Robben Island
South Africa ·
Description
From the 17th to the 20th century, Robben Island served as prison, leper colony and military base. It became infamous as the maximum-security jail where Nelson Mandela and other anti-apartheid leaders were held. Today the island is a museum guided by former political prisoners, a moving testimony to the triumph of democracy over oppression.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
UNESCO recognized Robben Island as a symbol of the triumph of the human spirit over political oppression and racism.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
Ferry from the V&A Waterfront Nelson Mandela Gateway. Book well in advance — weather cancellations are common.
About 3.5 hours including ferry both ways, bus tour of the island and guided prison visit.
Yes, the guided tour enters the B-Section prison block and stops at his cell.
Morning crossings tend to be calmer; afternoon wind can cancel ferries.
Yes, except in specific interior areas marked during the tour.