Lorentz National Park
Indonesia (Papua) ·
Description
Lorentz is wildest Papua. From tropical glaciers at 5,000 meters to coastal mangroves, it crosses all possible ecosystems in a 150 km gradient. Tree kangaroos, cassowaries and birds of paradise inhabit forests that have never seen humans. It's Southeast Asia's largest park and one of the planet's least explored.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
Lorentz is the only protected area in the world including ecosystems from tropical glaciers to mangroves. It contains Oceania's highest mountain (Puncak Jaya). Biodiversity includes Gondwanan species.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
For being the only protected area with ecosystems from tropical glaciers to mangroves.
It was inscribed in 1999 under criteria (viii), (ix) and (x).
Yes, on Puncak Jaya (4,884 m), but they're rapidly disappearing.
Very difficult; requires permits, local guides and serious expedition. No tourist infrastructure.
Papuan communities like the Amungme and Kamoro, who have traditional land rights.