Pyu Ancient Cities
Myanmar ·
Description
Halin, Beikthano and Sri Ksetra were walled cities of the Pyu kingdoms, Myanmar’s first urban civilization, flourishing from the 2nd century BC to the 9th century AD. Their brick stupas, palace foundations and citadel walls introduced Theravada Buddhism to Southeast Asia and laid the groundwork for the glories of Bagan.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
UNESCO recognized the Pyu Ancient Cities as unique testimonies to Southeast Asia’s first historical urban civilization and the spread of Buddhism in the region.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, but they are widely separated. Sri Ksetra near Pyay is the easiest. Halin and Beikthano require longer trips.
Very quiet. Expect to be one of few visitors even at Sri Ksetra, the most accessible site.
The Bawbawgyi stupa, the Bebe and Lemyethna temples, and the small site museum.
Check current advisories. Travel conditions have varied in recent years and some areas are restricted.
The Pyu established Buddhist urbanism in Myanmar; after their decline, Bagan inherited and expanded their architectural and religious traditions.