Port, Fortresses and Group of Monuments, Cartagena
Colombia ·
Description
Cartagena is colonial Caribbean frozen in coral stone. Its 11 km walls resisted attacks from Drake and Vernon. Behind them, bougainvillea balconies, tiled patios and Baroque churches create the perfect setting for García Márquez's magical realism. San Felipe Castle is the Americas' largest fortress, and Getsemaní pulses with street art and salsa.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
Cartagena was the Spanish Empire's most important Caribbean port and depository for American gold. Its fortification system is South America's most extensive. Colonial architecture is exceptionally preserved.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
For being the Caribbean's most important colonial port with South America's most extensive fortification system.
It was inscribed in 1984 under criteria (iv) and (vi).
The historic center surrounded by walls; also includes San Diego and Getsemaní.
December-April is dry season; avoid Holy Week due to high prices.
Historic center is very safe; normal precaution in other areas.