
Historic District of Old Québec
Canada ·
Description
Founded by Samuel de Champlain in 1608, Quebec is the cradle of French civilization in North America. The only surviving defensive walls north of Mexico enclose cobblestone streets where French has been spoken for four centuries. Château Frontenac, the world's most photographed hotel, crowns the cliff above the St. Lawrence. The Lower Town preserves the colonial port atmosphere; the Upper Town, the religious and military power of New France.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
Quebec is an outstanding example of a fortified colonial town and the only historic urban center north of Mexico to have preserved its walls. The city exceptionally documents French colonization of North America and the confrontation between European cultures in the New World.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
Summer has festivals and warm weather. Winter transforms the city into a snowy fairytale with the Winter Carnival. Fall has spectacular foliage.
It's a luxury hotel, but it's worth at least having coffee or tea inside to see the spaces. The surroundings have options for all budgets.
Walking the walls, Petit-Champlain quarter (North America's oldest), Place Royale, Dufferin Terrace, and the Citadelle with the changing of the guard.
No, English is widely spoken in tourist areas. However, Quebec is proudly francophone and a 'bonjour' will be much appreciated.
Flights to Quebec Jean Lesage, or train/bus from Montreal (3 hours). Old Quebec is walkable; the funicular connects upper and lower towns.