Assisi, the Basilica of San Francesco and Other Franciscan Sites
Italy ·
Description
Assisi is the birthplace of St Francis, founder of the Franciscan order, whose life and teachings transformed Western Christianity. The Basilica of San Francesco, built over his tomb in the 13th century, houses frescoes by Cimabue, Giotto and Pietro Lorenzetti that mark a turning point in European art toward realism and emotional depth. The pink-stone town above the Umbrian plain preserves its medieval character largely intact.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
UNESCO recognized Assisi for its association with the Franciscan movement, which transformed Christian art and thought, and for the masterpieces of late medieval painting in its basilica.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
No, photography is forbidden inside the upper and lower basilicas to protect the paintings.
Modest clothing — shoulders and knees covered — is enforced to enter the basilica.
Train to Assisi-Santa Maria degli Angeli station (in the plain), then local bus up to the hilltown.
Santa Chiara basilica, the Rocca Maggiore fortress and San Damiano church below town.
Shoulder seasons (May, September-October). The Calendimaggio festival in early May is a highlight.