Antigua Guatemala
Guatemala ·
Description
Antigua is Baroque frozen by earthquakes. Central America's capital for two centuries, the 1773 earthquakes destroyed it but created its charm: roofless churches with open-air altars, convents invaded by bougainvillea, and cobblestone streets framed by smoking volcanoes. Today it's colonial Guatemala preserved in amber.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
Antigua was capital of the Kingdom of Guatemala and exceptional example of Spanish colonial urbanism. The 1773 earthquake ruins preserve unique Baroque architecture. Three surrounding volcanoes add drama to the landscape.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
For being an exceptional example of Spanish colonial urbanism with unique Baroque ruins among volcanoes.
It was inscribed in 1979 under criteria (ii), (iii) and (iv).
Yes, Pacaya is most accessible (3-4 hours); Acatenango offers views of erupting Fuego.
The most elaborate in the Americas; processions with dyed sawdust carpets lasting days.
Excellent; there are Spanish schools, volcanoes, indigenous markets and Lake Atitlán nearby.