Ancient City of Sigiriya
Sri Lanka ·
Description
King Kasyapa built his palace in 477 AD on the summit of a gigantic volcanic plug rising above the jungle. Visitors pass between the enormous paws of a stone lion — the only remains of a vast lion statue — to climb vertiginous staircases to the summit. Halfway up, a sheltered gallery preserves the famous Sigiriya frescoes of bare-breasted celestial maidens, some of the finest paintings of ancient Asia.
Why It's a World Heritage Site
UNESCO recognized Sigiriya as a unique example of urban planning combining palace, royal gardens, hydraulic systems and defense in a spectacular natural setting.
UNESCO Criteria
Frequently Asked Questions
Moderate to strenuous. About 1,200 steps and some exposed metal staircases. Not ideal if you fear heights.
At sunrise to avoid heat and the worst crowds. Bring water, the rock is fully exposed.
Yes, the gallery is open to visitors but photography of the frescoes is forbidden.
Dambulla or Sigiriya village have options for every budget, within 15-30 min of the entrance.
A neighboring rock with easier climbing and the best view of Sigiriya itself — a fine alternative at sunset.